ai calculator learanadeAI

Subspaces Calculator

Ask and get solution to your homeworkAsk now and get step-by-step solutions
Example
Created on 2024-06-20Asked by Layla Hill (Solvelet student)
Determine if the set W={(x,y,z)R3x+y+z=0}W = \{(x, y, z) \in \mathbb{R}^3 \mid x + y + z = 0\} is a subspace of R3\mathbb{R}^3.

Solution

To determine if the set W={(x,y,z)R3x+y+z=0}W = \{(x, y, z) \in \mathbb{R}^3 \mid x + y + z = 0\} is a subspace of R3\mathbb{R}^3: 1. **Check if WW contains the zero vector:** (0,0,0)W because 0+0+0=0. (0, 0, 0) \in W \text{ because } 0 + 0 + 0 = 0. 2. **Check if WW is closed under addition:** Let u=(x1,y1,z1)\mathbf{u} = (x_1, y_1, z_1) and v=(x2,y2,z2)\mathbf{v} = (x_2, y_2, z_2) be in WW. u+v=(x1+x2,y1+y2,z1+z2). \mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v} = (x_1 + x_2, y_1 + y_2, z_1 + z_2). (x1+y1+z1)+(x2+y2+z2)=0+0=0    x1+x2+y1+y2+z1+z2=0    u+vW. (x_1 + y_1 + z_1) + (x_2 + y_2 + z_2) = 0 + 0 = 0 \implies x_1 + x_2 + y_1 + y_2 + z_1 + z_2 = 0 \implies \mathbf{u} + \mathbf{v} \in W. 3. **Check if WW is closed under scalar multiplication:** Let cRc \in \mathbb{R} and u=(x,y,z)W\mathbf{u} = (x, y, z) \in W. cu=c(x,y,z)=(cx,cy,cz). c \mathbf{u} = c (x, y, z) = (cx, cy, cz). c(x+y+z)=c0=0    cx+cy+cz=0    cuW. c (x + y + z) = c \cdot 0 = 0 \implies cx + cy + cz = 0 \implies c \mathbf{u} \in W. 4. **Result:** Since WW contains the zero vector, and is closed under addition and scalar multiplication, WW is a subspace of R3\mathbb{R}^3. Solved on Solvelet with Basic AI Model
Some of the related questions asked by Harper Taylor on Solvelet
1. Determine if the set of polynomials of degree less than or equal to 3 forms a subspace of the vector space of all polynomials.2. Find a basis for the subspace of R3 \mathbb{R}^3 spanned by the vectors (1,2,0) (1, 2, 0) and (0,1,1) (0, 1, -1) .,
DefinitionIn linear algebra, a subspace is a vector space that is inside another vector space. For instance, take the subspace of R2 consisting of all vectors of the form (x,2x).
Need topic explanation ? Get video explanation
@Copyright Solvelet 2024Privacy PolicyTerms and Condition