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Recurrence Relations Calculator

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Example
Created on 2024-06-20Asked by Liam Wilson (Solvelet student)
Solve the recurrence relation: an=3an12,witha0=1. a_n = 3a_{n-1} - 2, \quad \text{with} \quad a_0 = 1.

Solution

To solve the recurrence relation an=3an12 a_n = 3a_{n-1} - 2 with a0=1 a_0 = 1 : 1. **Find the first few terms of the sequence:** a1=3a02=312=1, a_1 = 3a_0 - 2 = 3 \cdot 1 - 2 = 1, a2=3a12=312=1, a_2 = 3a_1 - 2 = 3 \cdot 1 - 2 = 1, a3=3a22=312=1. a_3 = 3a_2 - 2 = 3 \cdot 1 - 2 = 1. 2. **Observe the pattern:** It appears that an=1 a_n = 1 for all n0 n \geq 0 . 3. **Prove by induction:** Base case: a0=1 a_0 = 1 . Inductive step: Assume ak=1 a_k = 1 for some k0 k \geq 0 . Then, ak+1=3ak2=312=1. a_{k+1} = 3a_k - 2 = 3 \cdot 1 - 2 = 1. Thus, an=1 a_n = 1 for all n0 n \geq 0 . Therefore, the solution to the recurrence relation is an=1 a_n = 1 . Solved on Solvelet with Basic AI Model
Some of the related questions asked by Abigail Perez on Solvelet
1. Generate the first five terms of the sequence defined by the recurrence relation an=an1+2 a_n = a_{n-1} + 2 with a0=3 a_0 = 3 .2. Find the general term of the sequence defined by the recurrence relation an=2an11 a_n = 2a_{n-1} - 1 with a0=0 a_0 = 0 .,
DefinitionRecurrence relations are equations that characterize sequences; each term of the sequence depends on the previous ones, so their relationship is defined by a function. For example, the Fibonacci sequence is defined by the recurrence relation F​n​=F​n−1​+F​n−2​ with initial conditions F​0​=0 and F​1​=1.
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