DefinitionFunction notation is a mathematical convention used to represent functions and their evaluations. It consists of a function name and has independent variable or variables inside parenthesis. Function notation is a way to write and type functions, represent the relationship between variables, and evaluate functions at certain points in their domain. It gives a notational and standardized method defining mathematical operations and transformations. Function notation is widely used in algebra, calculus, and mathematical modelling to define functions, express mathematical relationships, and solve equations. Example: If the function f(x)=2x+1, then f(3)=2(3)+1=7.