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Chain Rule Calculator

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Example
Created on 2024-06-20Asked by Camila Torres (Solvelet student)
Use the chain rule to find the derivative of y=sin(x2+3x) y = \sin(x^2 + 3x) .

Solution

Step 1: Identify the function y=sin(u) y = \sin(u) where u=x2+3x u = x^2 + 3x . Step 2: Use the chain rule: dydx=dydududx. \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{dy}{du} \cdot \frac{du}{dx}. Step 3: Compute dydu \frac{dy}{du} and dudx \frac{du}{dx} : dydu=cos(u),dudx=2x+3. \frac{dy}{du} = \cos(u), \quad \frac{du}{dx} = 2x + 3. Step 4: Substitute u=x2+3x u = x^2 + 3x : dydx=cos(x2+3x)(2x+3). \frac{dy}{dx} = \cos(x^2 + 3x) \cdot (2x + 3). Step 5: Conclusion. The derivative is: dydx=(2x+3)cos(x2+3x). \frac{dy}{dx} = (2x + 3) \cos(x^2 + 3x). Solved on Solvelet with Basic AI Model
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DefinitionThe chain rule is a very important theorem in calculus that shows how to differentiate composite functions. That if a function f is the composition of two functions g and h, the derivative of f with respect to the independent variable is the derivative of g with respect to its variable times the derivative of h with respect to its variable. The chain rule is a major ingredient in calculus for dealing with derivatives of functions given implicitly or in terms of their components. For instance: The Chain Rule in physics to find the velocity of an object moving in a circular path, where the postion function is a composition of trig functions.
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